Among all the noise and fear-mongering coming from both sides in the Great European Debate at the moment, I thought I'd chuck in a few thoughts and conclusions of my own.
First, some facts.
- If we leave the EU, we cannot possibly end up with better access to the european single market than we've got at the moment, but we can end up with worse.
- Even though the rest of the EU sells more to us that we do to them, that's in absolute terms. As a percentage of exports, we are far more dependent on selling into the EU than they are on exporting to us.
- If we leave the EU, the remaining countries will have strong incentives to make sure that any deal we get is unattractive. Otherwise it might encourage other countries to think of leaving.
- Much of the EU regulation that people complain about would still affect us, if it involves selling goods or services into the EU. The only difference will be that Britain won't have any say in them.
- The rest of the EU regulations are not going to be just swept away. Regulations written by civil servants in Brussels will be replaced by regulations written by civil servants in London.
- Scotland looks likely to vote massively in favour of remaining in the EU. A survey this week suggests that 76% of Scots will vote to stay. If England votes to leave, that will encourage the Nationalists to demand another referendum to leave the UK.
Now, some reflections.
- Exit campaigners express horror about EU membership involving our country having to give up some of its independence. This is ridiculous: everybody gives up some of their independence whenever they need to work with others for a common goal. What do they think marriage is?
- I am not so sure that the Commonwealth is quite as enamoured of Britain as some Exit campaigners think. In the Caribbean, some countries are starting to demand reparations from Britain for the slave trade. In India there are calls for reparations for the damage British rule did to the Indian economy.
- It is ironic that the politicians who tend to be most against Britain staying in a federal Europe are also likely to be in favour of Scotland staying in a federal UK. Also ironic in the other direction that politicians in favour of Scotland leaving a federal UK dream of an independent Scotland joining the EU.
Both the campaigns, In and Out, have been uninspiring so far, concentrating on fear and prejudice to make their cases. I would like to hear somebody arguing to stay in the EU on ideological grounds. For myself, I will be voting to remain in the EU. I've always been an Internationalist, and I hope that one day (not that I'll live to see it) the human race will become a single nation.
If that wasn't enough, there's also the remarkable coincidence that almost all the politicians campaigning for an Out vote are people I strongly dislike or disagree with. In the case of Donald Trump, both.
I was 16 when the country last voted on whether to leave. That vote was supposed to settle the matter of our European membership once and for all. So a final prediction: whichever way the vote goes, the argument will carry on.
1. The 1975 referendum wasn't about the EU, it was about the EEC.
ReplyDelete2. "The only difference will be that Britain won't have any say in them." Britain doesn't have any say as a member. It has 1 member out of 28 of the European Commission, and about 9% of the seats in the Parliament. The mainland members have much more in common with each other than any of them have with Britain.
3. A clear outline of the main argument for leaving the EU is available on youtube here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQY2CHx4d3U
4. The ultimate freedom is the ability to "vote with your feet", i.e. if you don't like the government of the place where you live, you can go somewhere else, if you have skills that are valued. If one day "the human race will become a single nation", that most important freedom will be extinguished.
You make a good point about the referendums: the stakes were indeed different. However, your point about Britain being just 1 out of 28 does apply to the other 27 members too. Do you really think Cyprus has more in common with Latvia than it does with us, or Sweden with Italy? Why this idea that the other EU nations were always ganging up on Britain?
DeleteAs for the idea of voting with your feet and leaving the country, that assumes there is another country that will let you in. There used to be 27 that would let me in, no questions asked. Brexit has taken that freedom away.